Wave 3 · New Year in the Americas and Caribbean · Article 26 of 50

Colombia: Yellow Underwear and Burning the 'Año Viejo'

Colombia approaches the new year with an expressive mix of family food, street laughter and symbols for what people hope will change. In many communities, yellow becomes the color of the night, associated with luck, happiness and prosperity in the months ahead.

🇨🇴 Colombia🎊 January 1 traditions🌍 Around the world
New Year 2027 greeting card selected from the site's multilingual image collection for Colombia
New Year 2027 greeting artwork from the supplied multilingual image collection; this is not a documentary photograph of the destination.

What makes the celebration special

Wearing yellow underwear is a popular superstition; another vivid custom is the Año Viejo, a stuffed figure representing the departing year. Some families burn such figures to let go of difficulties or memories. These are folk practices, not formal requirements, and municipal fire regulations matter more than spectacle. Wish neighbors ¡Feliz Año Nuevo! and ask about their family's version of the ritual.

Where to experience it

Cartagena's walled old city provides a historic Caribbean setting, with plazas and colonial architecture that are rewarding by day. Medellín has a distinctive festive-light tradition and neighborhoods worth exploring well beyond the countdown. They are separate destinations, and visitors should choose one region rather than attempting both at midnight.

Planning a memorable New Year visit

Book festive meals and authorized events well ahead of the date. Do not burn home-made figures or use illegal fireworks; use any public display organized by qualified operators. Warm coastal evenings and cooler highland nights call for different clothing and plans.

Good to know before you go

The Año Viejo tradition is shared in parts of Latin America and can include satire or public art. Its meaning and permitted form vary across communities.

Holiday plans are affected by weather, permits, crowd limits, local customs and transport schedules. Use this guide to understand the tradition, then confirm exact details for the year of your trip with the responsible event organizer or tourism authority.