12 Traditional Karnataka Diwali Sweets
Karnataka's Deepavali sweets range from palace classics to town specialities: Mysore pak, Dharwad peda and Belagavi kunda sit beside home favorites such as obbattu (holige), chiroti, karjikai and kobbari burfi.
In short
Karnataka's Deepavali sweets range from palace classics to town specialities: Mysore pak, Dharwad peda and Belagavi kunda sit beside home favorites such as obbattu (holige), chiroti, karjikai and kobbari burfi. Udupi's hayagreeva, jangiri, badusha and the easy 7-cup barfi complete the plate.
Diwali sweets in Karnataka
Deepavali in Karnataka includes Naraka Chaturdashi oil baths and Bali Padyami, and sweets are prepared for both. North Karnataka is known for its milk sweets (Dharwad peda, Belagavi kunda), while the coast and the south bring hayagreeva, holige and chiroti.
The 12 sweets
What each one is, what it is made of, and how long it keeps.
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01 of 12
Mysore Pak
Barfi & fudgeKeeps 2+ weeksGram flour cooked with sugar syrup and a generous amount of ghee until porous and crumbly. It is said to have been created in the Mysore palace kitchens.
Made with: Gram flour, ghee, sugar syrup
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02 of 12
Dharwad Peda
Milk & chhenaKeeps about a weekA brown, caramelized peda from Dharwad, made by cooking milk solids with sugar for a long time and rolling the pieces in sugar.
Made with: Milk, khoya, sugar
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03 of 12
Belagavi Kunda
Milk & chhenaKeeps about a weekA grainy, caramel-flavored milk sweet from Belagavi, made by cooking milk and sugar until they reduce and brown slightly.
Made with: Milk, khoya, sugar
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04 of 12
Obbattu / Holige
Stuffed pastry & flatbreadRefrigerate, 2 to 4 daysKarnataka's puran poli: a thin flatbread stuffed with sweet dal and jaggery, served with ghee or milk.
Made with: Chana or toor dal, jaggery, maida, coconut, ghee
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05 of 12
Chiroti
Fried & crispKeeps 2+ weeksA layered, flaky fried pastry served with powdered sugar and often with badam milk poured over. A wedding and festival classic.
Made with: Maida, ghee, rice flour, powdered sugar
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06 of 12
Karjikai
Stuffed pastry & flatbreadKeeps 2+ weeksKarnataka's karanji, with a roasted coconut, poppy-seed and sesame filling, fried until crisp.
Made with: Maida, dry coconut, jaggery or sugar, poppy seeds, sesame
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07 of 12
Rava Ladoo
LadooKeeps about a weekSemolina and coconut ladoo with cashews and raisins; quick and festive.
Made with: Semolina, coconut, sugar, ghee, cashews, raisins
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08 of 12
Kobbari Burfi
Barfi & fudgeKeeps about a weekCoconut barfi (kobbari means coconut), cooked with sugar until it sets and cut into squares.
Made with: Coconut, sugar, milk, cardamom
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09 of 12
Hayagreeva
Halwa & puddingRefrigerate, 2 to 4 daysA chana dal, jaggery and coconut sweet from the Udupi temple tradition, offered to Hayagriva.
Made with: Chana dal, jaggery, coconut, ghee, cardamom
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10 of 12
Jangiri
Syrup-soakedRefrigerate, 2 to 4 daysThick, flower-shaped spirals of urad dal batter fried and soaked in syrup. Softer and less sour than jalebi.
Made with: Urad dal batter, sugar syrup, saffron color
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11 of 12
Badusha
Syrup-soakedKeeps about a weekA flaky, layered fried disc soaked in syrup; the south Indian name for balushahi.
Made with: Maida, ghee, yogurt, sugar syrup
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12 of 12
7 Cup Barfi
Barfi & fudgeKeeps 2+ weeksNamed for its recipe: one cup each of gram flour, coconut, ghee and milk with three cups of sugar, cooked until it sets.
Made with: Gram flour, coconut, ghee, milk, sugar
At a glance: type and keeping time
Make the long-keeping sweets first and the milk-based ones last. Keeping times are typical for homemade sweets in an airtight container in a cool kitchen; shop-bought sweets may differ.
| Sweet | Type | Keeps |
|---|---|---|
| Mysore Pak | Barfi & fudge | Keeps 2+ weeks |
| Dharwad Peda | Milk & chhena | Keeps about a week |
| Belagavi Kunda | Milk & chhena | Keeps about a week |
| Obbattu / Holige | Stuffed pastry & flatbread | Refrigerate, 2 to 4 days |
| Chiroti | Fried & crisp | Keeps 2+ weeks |
| Karjikai | Stuffed pastry & flatbread | Keeps 2+ weeks |
| Rava Ladoo | Ladoo | Keeps about a week |
| Kobbari Burfi | Barfi & fudge | Keeps about a week |
| Hayagreeva | Halwa & pudding | Refrigerate, 2 to 4 days |
| Jangiri | Syrup-soaked | Refrigerate, 2 to 4 days |
| Badusha | Syrup-soaked | Keeps about a week |
| 7 Cup Barfi | Barfi & fudge | Keeps 2+ weeks |
Related sweets in other states
- Karjikai: a sealed half-moon pastry with a dry sweet filling, fried crisp. Related: Karanji (Maharashtra), Kajjikayalu (Andhra Pradesh), Ghughra (Gujarat), Somas (Tamil Nadu), Pedakiya (Bihar).
- Obbattu / Holige: chana dal and jaggery filling inside a thin flatbread. Related: Puran Poli (Maharashtra), Bobbatlu (Andhra Pradesh).
- Badusha: a layered fried dough disc finished in syrup. Related: Balushahi (Rajasthan), Balushahi (Bihar), Badusha (Tamil Nadu).
- Chiroti: many thin layers fried crisp, then sugared or soaked. Related: Chirote (Maharashtra), Khaja (Bihar), Kakinada Kaja (Andhra Pradesh), Madatha Kaja (Andhra Pradesh).
- Mysore Pak: besan roasted in ghee and set with sugar. Related: Mysore Pak (Tamil Nadu), Mohanthal (Gujarat), Mohanthal (Rajasthan), Magaj (Gujarat), Besan Chakki (Rajasthan), Besan Burfi (Burfi).
- Dharwad Peda / Belagavi Kunda: milk cooked down for hours into kova, peda or kunda. Related: Palakova (Andhra Pradesh), Palkova (Tamil Nadu), Basundi (Maharashtra), Basundi (Gujarat).
Frequently asked questions
What are the most popular Karnataka Diwali sweets?
Karnataka's Deepavali sweets range from palace classics to town specialities: Mysore pak, Dharwad peda and Belagavi kunda sit beside home favorites such as obbattu (holige), chiroti, karjikai and kobbari burfi. Udupi's hayagreeva, jangiri, badusha and the easy 7-cup barfi complete the plate.
Which Karnataka Diwali sweets keep longest for gifting?
Mysore Pak, Chiroti, Karjikai and 7 Cup Barfi keep for two weeks or more in an airtight container, so they can be made first and are the safest to gift or courier.
Which Karnataka Diwali sweets need to be made last or refrigerated?
Obbattu / Holige, Hayagreeva and Jangiri are milk-, chhena-, curd- or fresh-coconut based or best served warm. Make them a day or two ahead at most, refrigerate, and serve within a few days.
Which other states make similar sweets?
Crimped crescent pastries: Karanji (Maharashtra), Kajjikayalu (Andhra Pradesh), Ghughra (Gujarat), Somas (Tamil Nadu), Pedakiya (Bihar). Sweet-stuffed flatbreads: Puran Poli (Maharashtra), Bobbatlu (Andhra Pradesh). Flaky syrup-soaked discs: Balushahi (Rajasthan), Balushahi (Bihar), Badusha (Tamil Nadu). Layered fried pastries: Chirote (Maharashtra), Khaja (Bihar), Kakinada Kaja (Andhra Pradesh), Madatha Kaja (Andhra Pradesh). Gram flour and ghee fudges: Mysore Pak (Tamil Nadu), Mohanthal (Gujarat), Mohanthal (Rajasthan), Magaj (Gujarat), Besan Chakki (Rajasthan), Besan Burfi (Burfi). Slow-reduced milk sweets: Palakova (Andhra Pradesh), Palkova (Tamil Nadu), Basundi (Maharashtra), Basundi (Gujarat).
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