The supplied Katha recounts King Priyavrat's grief and the appearance of Shashti Devi, identified with Chhathi Maiya. The story is presented as a devotional narrative, not as an independently verified historical event.
The Sacred Katha of Chhath Vrat
Listening to or reading the Chhath Katha (sacred story) is a core tradition observed by family members gathered around the Vrati on the night of Sandhya Arghya.
The Story of King Priyavrat
The most famous katha recounts the tale of King Priyavrat, who was grieving over the birth of a stillborn child. Desperate and heartbroken, he decided to end his life. Suddenly, Shashti Devi (Chhathi Maiya) appeared in the sky, revealing herself as the protector of children. She touched the lifeless infant, bringing it back to life. Overjoyed, the King initiated the grand worship of Shashti Devi, establishing the earthly tradition of Chhath Puja to protect offspring.
